Data
Self-host PostgreSQL on a VPS
The advanced open-source relational database.
A battle-tested SQL database with rich features, extensions and strong durability, running on your own hardware.
Why self-host PostgreSQL?
Running your own PostgreSQL keeps your data under your control and avoids managed-database pricing that scales with usage.
How to install PostgreSQL
- 1
Provision a VPS
Choose a plan with room for your data as well as the app.
- 2
Install the stack
Install Native packages or Docker.
- 3
Deploy the application
Follow the project’s official install guide for your distribution.
- 4
Enable HTTPS
Serve it on your own domain behind a reverse proxy with a certificate.
- 5
Back it up
Schedule a database dump plus a copy of any uploaded files to an off-box location.
Practical tips
- Give PostgreSQL its own database user with rights only on its own schema.
- Reverse-proxy PostgreSQL and terminate TLS at the proxy so certificates are managed in one place.
- Take a VPS snapshot before major upgrades so you can roll back cleanly.
- Keep PostgreSQL patched — most self-hosting incidents are unpatched software.
Frequently asked questions
- How much RAM does PostgreSQL need?
- Plan on 4 GB+ for typical use; add headroom if you expect many concurrent users.
- What stack does PostgreSQL run on?
- Native packages or Docker.
- Can I run other things on the same VPS?
- Yes — size the plan so PostgreSQL plus your other workloads fit in RAM with room to spare.
Looking for something else? Popular alternatives include MySQL/MariaDB, CockroachDB, SQLite — browse all app guides.