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Education

Self-host Moodle on a VPS

The leading open-source learning platform.

Build online courses with assignments, quizzes, forums and grading for schools and businesses.

Why self-host Moodle?

Moodle lets you deliver real courses on your own infrastructure, with no per-learner fees.

How to install Moodle

  1. 1

    Provision a VPS

    Choose a plan with room for your data as well as the app.

  2. 2

    Install the stack

    Install PHP + MySQL/Postgres + Redis.

  3. 3

    Deploy the application

    Follow the project’s official install guide for your distribution.

  4. 4

    Enable HTTPS

    Serve it on your own domain behind a reverse proxy with a certificate.

  5. 5

    Back it up

    Schedule a database dump plus a copy of any uploaded files to an off-box location.

Practical tips

  • Give Moodle its own database user with rights only on its own schema.
  • Reverse-proxy Moodle and terminate TLS at the proxy so certificates are managed in one place.
  • Take a VPS snapshot before major upgrades so you can roll back cleanly.
  • Keep Moodle patched — most self-hosting incidents are unpatched software.

Frequently asked questions

How much RAM does Moodle need?
Plan on 4 GB for typical use; add headroom if you expect many concurrent users.
What stack does Moodle run on?
PHP + MySQL/Postgres + Redis.
Can I run other things on the same VPS?
Yes — size the plan so Moodle plus your other workloads fit in RAM with room to spare.

Looking for something else? Popular alternatives include Canvas (self-host), Chamilo, Open edX — browse all app guides.