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Education

Self-host Canvas LMS on a VPS

An institutional-grade learning platform.

A full LMS with courses, grades, assignments and integrations used by universities everywhere.

Why self-host Canvas LMS?

Canvas LMS brings university-standard course tools to organisations that want them self-hosted.

How to install Canvas LMS

  1. 1

    Provision a VPS

    Choose a plan with room for your data as well as the app.

  2. 2

    Install the stack

    Install Ruby on Rails + PostgreSQL + Redis.

  3. 3

    Deploy the application

    Follow the project’s official install guide for your distribution.

  4. 4

    Enable HTTPS

    Serve it on your own domain behind a reverse proxy with a certificate.

  5. 5

    Back it up

    Schedule a database dump plus a copy of any uploaded files to an off-box location.

Practical tips

  • Give Canvas LMS its own database user with rights only on its own schema.
  • Reverse-proxy Canvas LMS and terminate TLS at the proxy so certificates are managed in one place.
  • Take a VPS snapshot before major upgrades so you can roll back cleanly.
  • Keep Canvas LMS patched — most self-hosting incidents are unpatched software.

Frequently asked questions

How much RAM does Canvas LMS need?
Plan on 8–16 GB for typical use; add headroom if you expect many concurrent users.
What stack does Canvas LMS run on?
Ruby on Rails + PostgreSQL + Redis.
Can I run other things on the same VPS?
Yes — size the plan so Canvas LMS plus your other workloads fit in RAM with room to spare.

Looking for something else? Popular alternatives include Moodle, Open edX, Chamilo — browse all app guides.